Ortho Oracle - orthopaedic operative atlas

Mosaicplasty and Cartilage Transplants for Chondral Injuries of the Knee

– Mosaicplasty: – refers to the technique of harvesting small circular (4-8 mm) autogenous grafts from the knee from non wt bearing regions of the knee, and transplanting the grafts in a mosaic pattern until the osteochondral defect is filled; – typically the grafts are harvested from the periphery of the supero-lateral trochlea, but often, the … Read more

Management of Burns

– See:        – Burns of the Hand        – Chemical Burns        – Electrical Burns        – Frost Bite – Initial Management:     – trauma management:          – patients require a generalized trauma assessment w/ all clothing removed;          – determine nature of the burn (flame, chemical, electrical); … Read more

Knee Fusion following TKR

– See: Arthrodesis Menu: / PreOp Planning – Discussion:    – arthrodesis remains a treatment option for patients who have recurrent infection, or who are poor candidates for reimplantation;     – problems inherent in the performance of knee arthrodesis following a total knee arthroplasty complicated by infection are bone loss,            shortening, gait disturbance, & … Read more

Iodophors

– See: Skin Prep: – Discussion:     – 3M™ DuraPrep™     – iodophors need not be removed, since they are less likely to result in skin irration;      – iodophors are solutions in which iodine is chemically bound to polyvinylpyrrolidone or a comparable molecule;     – they are water soluble, less irritating to skin … Read more