– See: Total Hip Replacement Menu: – Cemented Femoral Component: Loosening: – Collar: in THR – Optimal Cementing Technique – Removal of Cemented Femoral Stems: – Indications: – cemented femoral stems probably remain gold standard for total … Read more
– See: cervical spine in RA – Discussion: – vertical subluxation is one of the most serious complications of rheumatoid arthritis, and may affect up to 5-10% of patients who have cercial spine disease; – basilar invagination may result from erosion and/or bone loss between occiput and dens or may … Read more
– See: – Atlantoaxial Rotary Subluxation- Discussion: – Transverse Ligament Rupture: – Discussion: – subluxation can occur in up to 70% of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, but frank dislocation occurs in about 25%; – approximately 11% of rheumatoid arthritis patients will develop … Read more
– Discussion: – for mild pain, inflamation, RA, and prevention of stroke and DVT; – dosage: – adult: w/ pain and fever: 325-650mg q4hr PO, PR; – rhuematoid arthritis: 3-12gm/day; – check serum levels, therapeutic = 20-30 mg/dl; … Read more
– See: Frx Dislocations of the Hip – Discussion: – because of associated high energy trauma: look for other injuries – vast majority of patients sustained a hip dislocation will have associated injuries; – assoc ligamentous injuries to ipsilateral knee; – associated posterior wall fractures, femoral head, … Read more
– Discussion: – Steroid Menu: – Relative Potency of Various Steroids: – Triamcinolone: is the most common choice for joint injection (see knee osteoarthritis) – Cautions for Intra-Articular Injection: – local complications: – may cause fat necrosis and loss of skin pigmentation in blacks; … Read more
– See: – Chondral and Osteochondral Injuries of the Knee / Articular Cartilage: Injury and Potential for Repair: / Osteoarthritis – Enchondral Ossification – Discussion: – hyaline cartilage caps ends of bones that form synovial joints; – in other hyaline cartilage structures, surrounding perichondrium contains both capillaries for nutrition and the cells that become … Read more
ankle arthroscopy elbow arthroscopy hip arthroscopy arthroscopy of the knee joint shoulder arthroscopy – arthroscopic rotator cuff repair wrist arthroscopy Additional Informaton The Effect of Irrigation Solution at Different Temperatures on Articular Cartilage Metabolism Supraphysiologic Temperature Enhances Cytotoxic Effects of Bupivacaine on Bovine Articular Chondrocytes in … Read more
– See: – Knee Joint Menu: – Chondral and Osteochondral Injuries of the Knee and Meniscal Tears – Discussion: – arthroscopic lavage alone may be of some benefit; – debridement has little value for long-standing or severe osteoarthritis of knee – where as, in the recent … Read more
– See: Brachial Plexus Injury – Indications: – shoulder paralysis: – may include paralytic dislocation or combined rotator cuff / deltoid paralysis (in which case shoulder arthroplasty would be contra-indicated); – as a requirement for shoulder fusion, the muscles of forearm and hand need to be functional as do the serratus anterior and trapezius; – the … Read more