Ortho Oracle - orthopaedic operative atlas

Growth of Proximal Tibial Epiphysis

– See: Proximal Tibial Physeal Frx – Discussion:     – tibial tuberosity forms at about 13 wks of gestation, as cartilaginous extension of proximal tibial epiphysis;     – epiphyseal ossification center of proximal end of tibia appears at 1-3 months;     – primary ossification center:           – center … Read more

Growth Plate Anatomy

– See:         – Enchondral Ossification         – Limb Development         – Growth Deformities of the Limbs         – Pediatric Bone Circulation         – Physeal Bone Bridge         – Salter Harris Classification – Undifferentiated or Resting Cartilage Cells:     – immediately adjacent to epiphysis are … Read more

Grice Arthrodesis

– Discussion:     – extra-articular arthrodesis which is useful in blocking subtalar motion in those patients who have no gross skeletal deformities but have             instability of the hindfoot;     – this arthrodesis is particularlly applicable in children, since there is little interference with future growth of the foot;     – spastic pes … Read more

Grisel’s syndrome

– See: Atlanto-Axial Subluxation: – Discussion:     – atlantoaxial rotary subluxation in association w/ pharyngeal infection, occurs predominantly in children;     – it results in severe torticollis, resistant to manual therapy;     – > 5 mm of anterior displacement of arch of C-1 (Fielding type III) indicates disruption of both facet capsules as … Read more

Griseofulvin/Fulvicin/Grisactin/Gris Peg/Grisfulvin

– For treatment of ringworm infections of the skin, hair, and nails that will not respond to topical agents alone; – Adult: Tinea corporis: 330-375mg PO qd for 2-4wks; – Tinea cruris: 330-375 mg PO qd for 2-4 weeks; – Tinea capitis: 330-375 mg PO qd for 4-6 wks; – Tinea pedis:660-750mg PO qd for … Read more

Greater Sciatic Foramen

      – 7 nerves:      – Sciatic Nerve:      – Superior Gluteal Nerve:      – Inferior Gluteal Nerve:      – Internal Pudendal Nerve:      – Posterior Femoral Cutaneous Nerve      – Nerve to Quadratus Femoris      – Nerve to Obturator Externus – 3 Vessel Sets:   … Read more

Greater Trochanteric Osteotomy

– See: Total Hip Replacement Menu:  – Discussion:     – indications for osteotomy:     – considerations for wire re-attachment:            – wires can theoretically undergo gavanic corrosion if they are close to or touch the metal implant;            – this is usually of little significance even if the wires … Read more