Foot and Ankle International
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Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics

Type III: Pilon Frx



- Discussion:
    - severe articular comminution and articular impaction frx;
    - reduce fibula then perform plate & lag screw fixation;
    - restores length of fractured distal tibia:
    - reduce articular surface
    - carried out & maintained by temporarily stabilizing it with K wires;
    - because of impaction of joint surface upward into metaphyseal cancellous bone, reconstruction
          of the joint surface is assoc w/ producing a metaphyseal defect in the transitional bone
          between joint & shaft;
          - this must be filled in with a cancellous bone graft;
  - buttress plate:
          - addresses comminution in medial metaphyseal cortical bone,
          - function of this plate is to provide support to this weakened area and prevents varus deformity;

           






Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.