SOMOS Annual meeting
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presents
Wheeless' Textbook of Orthopaedics

Motor Branch of Median Nerve



- Discussion:
    - most common pattern of motor branch of median nerve is extraligamentous take off from main branch of median nerve (distal to TCL in 50% pts)
    - in 30% of pts motor branch exits proximal to TLC;
    - in 20% of pts motor branch exits distal to TLC;
    - motor branch of median nerve in hand arises under or just distal to flexor retinaculum, & winds around distal border of retinaculum to reach
          thenar muscles and the lateral 2 lumbricals;
    - numerous variations in the branching have been described;
    - sensory branches innervate lateral three & 1/2 digits & palm of hand;
    - found at Kaplan's line which is intersection of line extending vertically from first web space and line formed from the radial origin of first web
           space connecting to hook of hamate;



Transligamentous motor branch of the median nerve discovered during endoscopically assisted carpal tunnel release.

Anatomy of the thenar branch of the median nerve.

Correlation Between Muscle Morphology of the Transverse Carpal Ligament and Branching Pattern of the Motor Branch of Median Nerve



Original Text by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD.

Last updated by Clifford R. Wheeless, III, MD on Saturday, November 29, 2008 9:15 pm